Depth over breadth. Refine fundamentals and grow incrementally (Waitzkin, 2007). This principle, from The Art of Learning by Josh Waitzkin, emphasizes mastery through deep understanding rather than surface-level knowledge across many areas.

• Depth over breadth: Instead of trying to learn everything at once, focus on deeply understanding a few fundamental principles. Mastery comes from refining core skills rather than accumulating disconnected facts.
• Refine fundamentals: True expertise is built on a strong foundation. By continuously improving basic techniques, you develop a deeper intuition and a more solid skillset.
• Grow incrementally: Progress should be steady and deliberate. Small, focused improvements lead to long-term mastery rather than erratic leaps that lack stability.

Waitzkin’s philosophy applies to learning, skill development, and even personal growth—whether in chess, martial arts, or any field requiring deep expertise.

See 2024-02-13: The Art of Learning

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